CheatLaravel Artisan Laravel CLI
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Start here
php artisan list
See all commands
php artisan serve
Run the dev server
php artisan make:model <Name> -mfc
Model, migration, factory, controller
php artisan migrate
Apply migrations
php artisan route:list
Show all routes
php artisan tinker
Open the REPL
php artisan test
Run the tests
php artisan optimize
Cache for production
Concepts
- Route routes/web.php
- Controller make:controller
- Model make:model
- Migration migrate
Run & inspect
php artisan list
List all commands
php artisan help <command>
Show a command's options
php artisan serve
Start the PHP dev server
php artisan serve --host=<ip> --port=<n>
Serve on another host or port
php artisan devServer, queue, logs and Vite together
Needs Node 22.13 or later; new in recent Laravel versions.
php artisan tinker
Open an interactive REPL
php artisan about
Overview of app and environment
php artisan config:show <file>
Print one config file's values
php artisan model:show <Model>
Show a model's columns and relations
Generate code
php artisan make:model <Name>
Create a model
php artisan make:model <Name> -m
Model plus migration
php artisan make:model <Name> -mfsc
Model with migration, factory, seeder, controller
php artisan make:model <Name> -a
Model plus every companion class
php artisan make:controller <Name>
Create a controller
php artisan make:controller <Name> --resource
Controller with CRUD methods
php artisan make:migration <name>
Create a migration
php artisan make:middleware <Name>
Create middleware
php artisan make:job <Name>
Create a queued job
php artisan make:test <Name>
Create a feature test
php artisan make:test <Name> --unit
Create a unit test
Database
php artisan migrate
Run pending migrations
php artisan migrate:status
Show which migrations ran
php artisan migrate:rollback
Undo the last batch
php artisan migrate:rollback --step=<n>
Undo the last n migrations
php artisan migrate:fresh
Drop all tables and re-migrate
Drops every table, including ones not from migrations.
php artisan migrate:fresh --seed
Rebuild and seed in one go
php artisan migrate --pretend
Show the SQL without running it
php artisan migrate --force
Run in production without a prompt
php artisan db:seed
Run the DatabaseSeeder
php artisan db:seed --class=<Seeder>
Run one seeder
php artisan schema:dump --prune
Squash migrations into a schema file
Routes & config
php artisan route:list
List all routes
php artisan route:list --path=<prefix>
Filter routes by path
php artisan route:list --except-vendor
Hide routes from packages
php artisan route:list -v
Show route middleware
php artisan install:api
Add API routes and Sanctum
php artisan config:publish <name>
Publish a config file
php artisan key:generate
Generate the app key
php artisan storage:link
Link public/storage to storage/app/public
php artisan env:encrypt
Encrypt .env into .env.encrypted
php artisan env:decrypt --key=<key>
Decrypt .env.encrypted
Cache & deploy
php artisan optimize
Cache config, events, routes, views
php artisan optimize:clear
Remove those caches and the app cache
php artisan config:cache
Cache the merged config
After this .env is not read; call env() only inside config
files.
php artisan config:clear
Drop the cached config
php artisan route:cache
Cache route registration
php artisan view:cache
Precompile Blade views
php artisan down
Enter maintenance mode
php artisan upLeave maintenance mode
Queues & schedule
php artisan queue:work
Process queued jobs
php artisan queue:work --queue=<a>,<b>
Process queues in priority order
php artisan queue:work --tries=<n>
Max attempts per job
php artisan queue:work --timeout=<sec>
Max seconds per job
php artisan queue:listen
Worker that reloads code per job
php artisan queue:restart
Tell workers to exit after their job
php artisan queue:failed
List failed jobs
php artisan queue:retry all
Retry every failed job
php artisan queue:clear
Delete all jobs from a queue
php artisan make:queue-table
Create the jobs table migration
php artisan schedule:list
List scheduled tasks
php artisan schedule:work
Run the scheduler locally
php artisan schedule:run
Run due tasks (call from cron)
Testing
php artisan test
Run the test suite
php artisan test --filter=<name>
Run matching tests only
php artisan test --testsuite=<Feature|Unit>
Run one suite
php artisan test --stop-on-failure
Stop at the first failure
php artisan test --parallel
Run tests in several processes
Needs brianium/paratest as a dev dependency.
php artisan test --coverage
Report coverage (Xdebug or PCOV)
php artisan test --coverage --min=<pct>
Fail below a coverage threshold
php artisan test --profile
List the ten slowest tests
Recipes
php artisan migrate:fresh --seedphp artisan route:list --except-vendorphp artisan testphp artisan down --refresh=15php artisan migrate --forcephp artisan optimizephp artisan queue:restartphp artisan up# run every minute from crontab* * * * * cd /path-to-your-project && php artisan schedule:run >> /dev/null 2>&1php artisan make:model Flight -mfsc# edit the migration, then:php artisan migratephp artisan db:seed --class=FlightSeeder
